With Git, we have two possibilities to merge our feature branch changes with the remote Master branch: This can also be validated locally by visualizing your branch history in the command shell in real-time using the below command. Notice line 2 is updated, and lines 3 and 4 are newly created. A - B - C - D ← masterīelow is the updated content of file1.txt in the Github repository at the master branch. To demonstrate a real-world example, the remote master is also changed simultaneously by other developers, and these changes are pushed as commit C and commit D to master. Here F is a new commit that is created in the previous step. #Merge a branch to master git updateupdate file via feature-1Ī current snapshot of the commit tree will look like below. $ git commit -am "update file via feature-1" Now, stage this file and create a local commit via the below command. The difference between old and new content in file1.txt can be verified using the below command. $ echo "file update in feature branch" > file1.txt Currently, commit A and E are the same as no files are changed during checkout. Both A and E represent master and feature-1 branch states. In this case, file2.txt will be modified locally and later merged back into the master branch.įor changes till now, our commit diagram will look like below. We will add some commits or add new lines in the feature-1 branch. Now, this branch is ready for individual development. The above command will switch the active branch from master to feature-1. To activate the new branch, use this command in the terminal: $ git checkout feature-1 But, the active branch is the master branch. Previously, we created a new branch using git branch feature-1. This command creates a new branch, and it does not create a new commit on git. $ git clone cloned successfully, use the following command to display and verify the content of master branch files: $ cat file1.txtĬreate Feature Branch $ git branch feature-1 #Merge a branch to master git codeClone URL can be retrieved from the Code button as below. Next, clone your newly created repository from GitHub to your system to create a local copy of the code. In this example following text content is added to file1.txt & file 2.txt, respectively. Next, add two files on the Master branch using the Add file button on the repository page. Prerequisites Create a Repository on GitHubĪn initial repository can be created as introduced in Github Let’s start the demonstration of the merging of two branches with a real example. In the end, if a feature or bug is approved, it will be merged to master. The main branch is the master branch which contains production code, and the second branch is where modifications will be executed, or new features will be implemented. In our tutorial for simplicity, let’s consider that there are two branches, the master branch and the feature branch known as feature-1. Therefore, the goal is not to make the modifications directly on this branch but to make them on other branches, and after various tests, integrate them on the master branch. It is on these branches that all the magic of GIT rests! The master branch will carry all the modifications made. The main advantage of git is its branching system. In this tutorial article, we will discuss different approaches to merge the git feature branch to master. This feature improves the development process workflow for multiple projects by encouraging more specific, smaller, and granular tasks. Git allows users to create a new branch and merge them into development code. One of the most powerful features of git is the branch creation and merge operation. Best Way to Merge a Git Branch Into Master.Merging Branches Without Fast Forward in Git.Fast Forwarding While Merging Branches in Git.Merge a Remote Branch to a Local Branch in Git.Clone a Repo or a Branch With SSH Key in Git.Clone a Remote Repository With Submodules in Git.Add Files Into Staging by Git in Different Ways.
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